Rokan's Journal

The Bangladesh Armed Forces, particularly the Bangladesh Army, have been a cornerstone of the nation’s defense and development. Over decades of service, the Army has built a reputation for professionalism, discipline, and skill, both nationally and internationally. Its role in nation-building, disaster management, and international peacekeeping missions has earned it widespread respect and admiration. However, the past 15 years under the autocratic rule of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina have seen troubling shifts in the dynamics of this esteemed institution. The politicization and corruption that have seeped into the Army’s higher echelons during this period have become a source of shame for many serving and retired members. Addressing these issues is crucial to restoring the Army’s integrity and ensuring it remains a professional and apolitical force dedicated to the constitution and the people of Bangladesh.

The Legacy of the Bangladesh Army

The Bangladesh Army has a storied history, dating back to the Liberation War of 1971, when it played a pivotal role in securing the nation’s independence. Since then, the Army has continued to be a vital institution in Bangladesh, not only in terms of national defense but also in contributing to various nation-building activities. The Army’s involvement in infrastructure development, disaster management, and community services has been integral to the country’s progress. Moreover, the Bangladesh Army has earned international acclaim for its contributions to UN peacekeeping missions, where it has consistently demonstrated exceptional discipline, professionalism, and humanitarian concern.

Within the country, the Army has been a reliable force in times of need. Whether responding to natural disasters like cyclones and floods or assisting in major infrastructure projects, the Army has always risen to the occasion, earning the trust and respect of the Bangladeshi people.

The Erosion of Professionalism: Political Influence Under Hasina

Despite its proud legacy, the Bangladesh Army has faced significant challenges in recent years, particularly under the extended rule of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Over the past 15 years, there have been increasing concerns about the politicization of the Army. The Hasina government has been accused of using the military as a tool for political suppression, thereby compromising its independence and integrity.

This political manipulation has not only undermined the Army’s operational capabilities but also led to moral and ethical decay within its ranks. The higher echelons of the Army have been particularly affected, with reports suggesting that key promotions and appointments have been influenced more by political loyalty than by merit or professional competence. This has created a culture of sycophancy at the top, where senior officers may prioritize the interests of the ruling party over their duty to the nation and its constitution.

The impact of this politicization has been profound. It has weakened the Army’s internal discipline, eroded the trust of the rank-and-file soldiers in their leaders, and tarnished the institution’s reputation as a whole. The once-proud Army is now facing a crisis of identity, with many officers struggling to reconcile their commitment to the nation with the demands of a politically compromised leadership.

Corruption: A Cancer Within the Ranks

One of the most damaging consequences of this political influence has been the rise of corruption within the Army. The past 15 years have seen a marked increase in reports of corruption involving senior military officials, who have been implicated in various unethical activities. These corrupt practices are often linked to the political patronage that has become entrenched within the military’s leadership. The opportunity to gain favor with the ruling party has led some officers to engage in activities that are fundamentally at odds with the Army’s core values of honor, duty, and service.

Corruption within the military is particularly dangerous because it undermines the very foundations of the institution. It creates divisions within the ranks, weakens the chain of command, and ultimately reduces the Army’s effectiveness in carrying out its duties. Moreover, it damages the public’s trust in the military, which is essential for the Army’s legitimacy and ability to function as a defender of the nation.

For many serving and retired members of the Armed Forces, the rise of corruption is a source of deep shame. It stands in stark contrast to the values of professionalism and integrity that have traditionally defined the Bangladesh Army. Addressing this issue is therefore not just a matter of restoring the Army’s reputation, but also of ensuring its future effectiveness and cohesion.

The Need for Accountability and Legal Action

To restore the integrity of the Bangladesh Army, it is imperative that those responsible for corruption and political manipulation be held accountable. This requires a comprehensive and transparent investigation into the activities of senior military officials, followed by appropriate legal action against those found guilty. Sacking corrupt officials and bringing them to justice would send a clear message that such behavior will not be tolerated and that the Army remains committed to its core values of professionalism and integrity.

Furthermore, the Army must take steps to prevent future instances of corruption and political interference. This could involve implementing stricter oversight mechanisms, enhancing transparency in the promotion and appointment processes, and reinforcing the importance of staying apolitical. The Army’s leadership must be held to the highest standards of accountability, with clear consequences for those who fail to uphold the values and responsibilities of their positions.

Upholding Professionalism: The Way Forward

To safeguard its future, the Bangladesh Army must reaffirm its commitment to professionalism, discipline, and service to the nation. This means keeping the Army insulated from political influences and ensuring that it remains a neutral force dedicated to defending the constitution and the people of Bangladesh.

Officers at all levels must be encouraged to speak out against unethical practices and to uphold the highest standards of integrity and righteousness. Loyalty to the constitution, rather than to any political figure or party, should be the guiding principle for all members of the Armed Forces. It is crucial that the Army fosters a culture where officers are not driven by personal gain but by a genuine commitment to their duty and to the nation.

Additionally, the Army should continue to build on its legacy of nation-building and disaster management, focusing on activities that strengthen its connection to the people and its role as a protector and servant of the public. By staying true to its values and resisting the temptations of political power, the Bangladesh Army can restore its reputation and continue to be a force for good in the country.

Conclusion

The Bangladesh Army is an institution with a rich history of service and sacrifice. However, the challenges posed by political interference and corruption over the past 15 years have threatened to undermine this legacy. To restore the Army’s integrity and effectiveness, it is essential to hold corrupt officials accountable, reinforce the Army’s commitment to professionalism, and keep it out of politics. By doing so, the Bangladesh Army can once again become a source of pride for the nation and a model of integrity and excellence. The future of the Army—and indeed, the future of Bangladesh—depends on the Army’s ability to remain true to its values and to serve the nation with honor, discipline, and unwavering dedication.