Fractured Brotherhood: The Thailand–Cambodia Conflict and Its Regional Reverberations

By Brig Gen (Retd) HRM Rokan Uddin, psc, PhD The recent fallout between Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra and former Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen—dramatically exposed through a leaked phone call and a scathing Facebook Live broadcast—has drawn back the curtain on what many viewed as an enduring alliance of political convenience. What was once … More Fractured Brotherhood: The Thailand–Cambodia Conflict and Its Regional Reverberations

India’s Aggressive Posture: Strategic Concerns for Bangladesh

By Brig Gen (retd) HRM Rokan Uddin, psc For over a decade and a half, Bangladesh’s internal political dynamics have been heavily influenced by external patronage—most notably by India. The Hasina-led Awami League government, in power for 16 consecutive years since 2009, had developed an overtly submissive foreign policy toward India. Under her leadership, a … More India’s Aggressive Posture: Strategic Concerns for Bangladesh

Rethinking National Security: Emerging Threats and Strategic Imperatives

By Brig Gen (retd) HRM Rokan Uddin, psc Introduction In the ever-evolving landscape of 21st-century geopolitics, national security is no longer confined to traditional military threats. For a strategically located country like Bangladesh—nestled between two regional powers, India and China, and within proximity of the volatile Bay of Bengal—the scope and complexity of national security … More Rethinking National Security: Emerging Threats and Strategic Imperatives

Bangladesh under Fire: Sovereignty at Stake

-By Brig Gen (Retd) HRM Rokan Uddin, psc, phd Since the fall of Sheikh Hasina’s authoritarian regime in August 2024, Bangladesh has entered a critical phase in its national life. The transitional government, under the leadership of Dr. Muhammad Yunus, has been working to stabilize the country, reform key institutions, and pave the way for … More Bangladesh under Fire: Sovereignty at Stake

Unveiling the Hypocrisy of India’s Secularism: A Nation Ensnared by Fundamentalism and Intolerance

India, often hailed as the world’s largest democracy and a secular nation, has long projected an image of tolerance, inclusivity, and pluralism. However, beneath this carefully constructed veneer lies a nation that is increasingly driven by an extremist ideology, Hindutva, which is fundamentally at odds with the values of democracy, secularism, and equality. The ruling … More Unveiling the Hypocrisy of India’s Secularism: A Nation Ensnared by Fundamentalism and Intolerance

Unveiling the Hypocrisy of India’s Secularism: A Nation Ensnared by Fundamentalism and Intolerance

India, often hailed as the world’s largest democracy and a secular nation, has long projected an image of tolerance, inclusivity, and pluralism. However, beneath this carefully constructed veneer lies a nation that is increasingly driven by an extremist ideology, Hindutva, which is fundamentally at odds with the values of democracy, secularism, and equality. The ruling … More Unveiling the Hypocrisy of India’s Secularism: A Nation Ensnared by Fundamentalism and Intolerance

United We Stand: The Imperative to Uphold Trust in the Bangladesh Army

Why Now—And Why So Calculated? At a critical moment when Chief Advisor Dr. Yunus is on an official diplomatic mission to China—a strategic move for national interests—the country is suddenly being swept into a whirlwind of chaos and controversy. The timing of these disruptions is anything but coincidental. Statements from individuals like Hasnat, Asif, and … More United We Stand: The Imperative to Uphold Trust in the Bangladesh Army

Bangladesh’s Strategic Response against India’s Hostile and Hegemonic Attitude

Since the liberation of Bangladesh in 1971, the country’s closest neighbor, India, has exhibited a complex relationship marked by both cooperation and contention. While India’s role as an ally during the final phase of the Liberation War is well-documented, its actions since then have raised questions about its long-term intentions and strategies towards Bangladesh. This … More Bangladesh’s Strategic Response against India’s Hostile and Hegemonic Attitude

R&AW’s Role in Bangladesh: A Historical Perspective and the Need for Respecting Sovereignty

The establishment of India’s Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) in 1968 was a transformative event, not only for Indian intelligence operations but for the entire strategic landscape of South Asia. Conceived under the leadership of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, the formation of R&AW marked India’s shift from a defensive intelligence posture to a proactive approach … More R&AW’s Role in Bangladesh: A Historical Perspective and the Need for Respecting Sovereignty

The Presence of Foreign Nationals in Bangladesh’s Defense and Civil Institutions: A Security Concern

Introduction The increasing integration of foreign nationals, particularly Indian citizens, into Bangladesh’s defense, civil, and technological sectors represents a complex challenge to national sovereignty. This issue, which has become more pronounced since 2009 under successive administrations, has raised alarms among security analysts, policymakers, and concerned citizens alike. The implications of these appointments extend beyond immediate … More The Presence of Foreign Nationals in Bangladesh’s Defense and Civil Institutions: A Security Concern